Scetellariae Radix 子芩 จื่อฉิน 条芩 เถียวฉิน 淡黄芩 หวงฉิน ตั้นหวงฉิน
Huangqin, Radix Scetellariae Scetellariae Radix (Huangqin) is the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, family Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Extracts of Scetellariae Radix, total flavonoids and baicalin have anti-pyretic effect. Scutellariae Radix has anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-microorganism and anti-endotoxin activities. It also has hepato-protective, decrease blood lipid and anti-oxidative activities. Scutellariae Radix extract and its major flavonoid components (baicalin, baicalein wogonin) have inhibitory effect on several tumor cell-lines. Anti-tumor mechanism relates to the regulation of the metabolism of arachidonic acid, affecting the cell cycle, inducing tumor cell apoptosis and anti-agiogenesis. Bitter in flavor, cold in nature. Enter lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine and small intestine channel. Clear heat, dry dampness, expel toxin, stop bleeding and calm the fetus.